__  __    __   __  _____      _            _          _____ _          _ _ 
 |  \/  |   \ \ / / |  __ \    (_)          | |        / ____| |        | | |
 | \  / |_ __\ V /  | |__) | __ ___   ____ _| |_ ___  | (___ | |__   ___| | |
 | |\/| | '__|> <   |  ___/ '__| \ \ / / _` | __/ _ \  \___ \| '_ \ / _ \ | |
 | |  | | |_ / . \  | |   | |  | |\ V / (_| | ||  __/  ____) | | | |  __/ | |
 |_|  |_|_(_)_/ \_\ |_|   |_|  |_| \_/ \__,_|\__\___| |_____/|_| |_|\___V 2.1
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<page xmlns="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" xmlns:its="http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its" type="topic" style="task" id="lockdown-single-app-mode" xml:lang="es">

  <info>
    <link type="guide" xref="user-settings#lockdown"/>
    <link type="guide" xref="sundry#session"/>
    <link type="seealso" xref="lockdown-printing"/>
    <link type="seealso" xref="lockdown-file-saving"/>
    <link type="seealso" xref="lockdown-repartitioning"/>
    <link type="seealso" xref="lockdown-command-line"/>
    <link type="seealso" xref="login-automatic"/>
    <link type="seealso" xref="session-custom"/>
    <link type="seealso" xref="session-user"/>

    <revision pkgversion="3.30" date="2019-02-08" status="review"/>

    <credit type="author copyright">
      <name>Matthias Clasen</name>
      <email>[email protected]</email>
      <years>2014</years>
    </credit>
    <credit type="editor">
      <name>Jana Svarova</name>
      <email>[email protected]</email>
        <years>2014</years>
    </credit>
    <credit type="editor">
      <name>Petr Kovar</name>
      <email>[email protected]</email>
      <years>2019</years>
    </credit>
    <credit type="author">
      <name>Marek Suchánek</name>
      <email>[email protected]</email>
      <years>2023</years>
    </credit>

    <include xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="legal.xml"/>
       
    <desc>Configurar un sistema de una aplicación única tipo kiosco.</desc>
  
    <mal:credit xmlns:mal="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="translator copyright">
      <mal:name>Daniel Mustieles</mal:name>
      <mal:email>[email protected]</mal:email>
      <mal:years>2017 - 2021</mal:years>
    </mal:credit>
  
    <mal:credit xmlns:mal="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="translator copyright">
      <mal:name>Oliver Gutiérrez</mal:name>
      <mal:email>[email protected]</mal:email>
      <mal:years>2018 - 2020</mal:years>
    </mal:credit>
  </info>

  <title>Configurar el modo de aplicación única.</title>

  <p>El modo de aplicación única es una interfaz de GNOME modificada que configura la Shell como un kiosco interactivo. El administrador bloquea algunos de los comportamientos estándar para hacer el escritorio más restrictivo para los usuarios, permitiéndoles concentrarse en las funciones seleccionadas.</p>

  <p>Configure el modo de aplicación única para un amplio rango de funciones en varios campos (desde comunicación a entretenimiento o educación) y úselo como máquina de autoservicio, administrador de eventos, punto de registro y otros.</p>

  <note style="tip">
    <p>Your distribution might provide the
    <link href="https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-kiosk">GNOME Kiosk</link>
    session, which is usually available in the gnome-kiosk package. You can use
    it to configure single-application mode more easily. Otherwise,
    use the following procedure.</p>
  </note>

  <steps>
  <title>Configurar el modo de aplicación única</title>
    <item>
      <p>Bloquear ajustes para evitar impresión, acceso al terminal y otros.</p>
      <list type="disc">
        <item><p><link xref="lockdown-command-line"/></p></item>
        <item><p><link xref="lockdown-printing"/></p></item>
        <item><p><link xref="lockdown-file-saving"/></p></item>
        <item><p><link xref="lockdown-repartitioning"/></p></item>
      </list>
    </item>
    <item>
      <p>Configurar el inicio de sesión automático para el usuario en el archivo <file>/etc/gdm/custom.conf</file>.</p>
      <p>Consulte la sección <link xref="login-automatic"/> para más información.</p>
    </item>
    <item>
      <p>Create the following files with the listed content:</p>
      <terms>
        <item>
          <title>
            <file>/usr/share/applications/org.gnome.Kiosk.Script.desktop</file>
          </title>
<code>
[Desktop Entry]
Name=Kiosk
Type=Application
Exec=gnome-kiosk
</code>
        </item>
        <item>
          <title>
            <file>/usr/share/applications/org.gnome.Kiosk.WindowManager.desktop</file>
          </title>
<code>
[Desktop Entry]
Type=Application
Name=Mutter
Comment=Window manager
Exec=/usr/bin/mutter
Categories=GNOME;GTK;Core;
OnlyShowIn=GNOME;
NoDisplay=true
X-GNOME-Autostart-Phase=DisplayServer
X-GNOME-Provides=windowmanager;
X-GNOME-Autostart-Notify=true
X-GNOME-AutoRestart=false
X-GNOME-HiddenUnderSystemd=true
</code>
        </item>
        <item>
          <title>
            <file>/usr/share/gnome-session/sessions/gnome-kiosk.session</file>
          </title>
<code>
[GNOME Session]
Name=Kiosk
RequiredComponents=org.gnome.Kiosk.WindowManager;org.gnome.Kiosk.Script;
</code>
        </item>
        <item>
          <title>
            <file>/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/20-gnome-kiosk.conf</file>
          </title>
<code>
Section "ServerFlags"
    Option "DontVTSwitch" "on"
EndSection
</code>
        </item>
        <item>
          <title>
            <file>/usr/share/xsessions/org.gnome.Kiosk.desktop</file>
          </title>
<code>
[Desktop Entry]
Name=Kiosk
Comment=Kiosk mode
Exec=/usr/bin/gnome-session --session=gnome-kiosk
DesktopNames=GNOME-Kiosk;GNOME;
</code>
        </item>
      </terms>
    </item>
    <item>
      <p>As the user that will open the single-application session,
      create the <file>/home/<var>user</var>/.local/bin/gnome-kiosk</file> file:</p>
<code>
[<var>user</var>]$ mkdir -p ~/.local/bin

[<var>user</var>]$ touch ~/.local/bin/gnome-kiosk
</code>
    </item>
    <item>
      <p>Edit the <file>/home/<var>user</var>/.local/bin/gnome-kiosk</file> file and enter
      the executable name of the application that you want to launch in single-application mode.</p>
      <p>For example, to launch the Firefox browser in single-application mode,
      enter the following content:</p>
<code>
#!/bin/sh

while true; do
    firefox --kiosk https://example.org
done
</code>
      <p>The <code>while true</code> loop ensures that the application restarts
      if it terminates for any reason.</p>
    </item>
    <item>
      <p>Make the file executable:</p>
<code>
[<var>user</var>]$ chmod +x ~/.local/bin/gnome-kiosk
</code>
    </item>
    <item>
      <p>If you created the file or its containing directories as a different
      user than the single-application user, such as root, ensure that the file
      has the correct permissions:</p>
<code>
# chown -R <var>user</var>:<var>group</var> ~<var>user</var>/.local
</code>
    </item>
    <item>
      <p>At the GNOME login screen, select the Kiosk session from the gear
      button menu and log in as the single-application user.</p>
    </item>
  </steps>

</page>

Filemanager

Name Type Size Permission Actions
appearance.page File 1.05 KB 0644
autostart-applications.page File 2.55 KB 0644
backgrounds-extra.page File 5.71 KB 0644
dconf-custom-defaults.page File 4.35 KB 0644
dconf-keyfiles.page File 3.86 KB 0644
dconf-lockdown.page File 3.59 KB 0644
dconf-nfs-home.page File 2.73 KB 0644
dconf-profiles.page File 4.92 KB 0644
dconf-snippets.xml File 1.66 KB 0644
dconf.page File 2.62 KB 0644
desktop-background.page File 3.85 KB 0644
desktop-favorite-applications.page File 4.97 KB 0644
desktop-lockscreen.page File 3.57 KB 0644
desktop-shield.page File 3.43 KB 0644
extensions-enable.page File 3.05 KB 0644
extensions-lockdown.page File 3.89 KB 0644
extensions.page File 2.42 KB 0644
fonts-user.page File 2.32 KB 0644
fonts.page File 2.99 KB 0644
gsettings-browse.page File 3.35 KB 0644
index.page File 1.12 KB 0644
keyboard-compose-key.page File 2.98 KB 0644
keyboard-layout.page File 4.55 KB 0644
legal.xml File 335 B 0644
lockdown-command-line.page File 5.13 KB 0644
lockdown-file-saving.page File 3.24 KB 0644
lockdown-logout.page File 3.03 KB 0644
lockdown-online-accounts.page File 3.67 KB 0644
lockdown-printing.page File 3.17 KB 0644
lockdown-repartitioning.page File 3.6 KB 0644
lockdown-single-app-mode.page File 6.51 KB 0644
login-automatic.page File 2.88 KB 0644
login-banner.page File 3.02 KB 0644
login-enterprise.page File 5.52 KB 0644
login-fingerprint.page File 3.28 KB 0644
login-logo.page File 3.58 KB 0644
login-userlist-disable.page File 2.46 KB 0644
login.page File 1.22 KB 0644
logout-automatic.page File 5.18 KB 0644
mime-types-application-user.page File 4.45 KB 0644
mime-types-application.page File 4.61 KB 0644
mime-types-custom-user.page File 4.41 KB 0644
mime-types-custom.page File 4.45 KB 0644
mime-types.page File 4.37 KB 0644
network-server-list.page File 2.75 KB 0644
network-vpn.page File 2.03 KB 0644
network.page File 966 B 0644
overrides.page File 2.31 KB 0644
power-dim-screen.page File 3.95 KB 0644
processes.page File 5.11 KB 0644
session-custom.page File 3.87 KB 0644
session-debug.page File 2.68 KB 0644
session-user.page File 3.3 KB 0644
setup.page File 879 B 0644
software.page File 1.29 KB 0644
sundry.page File 927 B 0644
user-settings.page File 1.37 KB 0644
Filemanager