/* extension.js
 *
 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
 * any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 */

import { Gio, GLib, Meta } from './src/dependencies/gi.js';
import { Extension, Main } from './src/dependencies/shell.js';

import MoveHandler from './src/extension/moveHandler.js';
import ResizeHandler from './src/extension/resizeHandler.js';
import KeybindingHandler from './src/extension/keybindingHandler.js';
import LayoutsManager from './src/extension/layoutsManager.js';
import AltTabOverride from './src/extension/altTab.js';
import FocusHintManager from './src/extension/focusHint.js';
import { Rect } from './src/extension/utility.js';

/**
 * 2 entry points:
 * 1. keyboard shortcuts:
 *  => keybindingHandler.js
 * 2. Grabbing a window:
 *  => moveHandler.js (when moving a window)
 *  => resizeHandler.js (when resizing a window)
 */

class SettingsOverrider {
    constructor(settingsSingleton) {
        this._settings = settingsSingleton;
        this._overrides = new Map();
        this._originalSettings = new Map();
        this._maybeNullValue = GLib.Variant.new_maybe(
            new GLib.VariantType('b'), null);

        const savedSettings = this._settings.getUserValue('overridden-settings');
        this._wasOverridden = savedSettings !== null;
    }

    _maybeUpdateOverriden(schemaId, key, value) {
        if (this._wasOverridden)
            return undefined;

        const savedSettings = this._settings.getValue(
            'overridden-settings').deepUnpack();
        const prefKey = `${schemaId}.${key}`;
        const oldValue = savedSettings[prefKey];

        if (value !== undefined)
            savedSettings[prefKey] = value ?? this._maybeNullValue;
        else
            delete savedSettings[prefKey];

        this._settings.setValue('overridden-settings',
            new GLib.Variant('a{sv}', savedSettings));

        return oldValue;
    }

    add(settings, key, value) {
        this._originalSettings.set(settings.schemaId, settings);
        const userValue = settings.get_user_value(key);

        const values = this._overrides.get(settings.schemaId) ?? new Map();
        if (!values.size)
            this._overrides.set(settings.schemaId, values);
        values.set(key, userValue);

        settings.set_value(key, value);

        this._maybeUpdateOverriden(settings.schemaId, key,
            userValue ?? this._maybeNullValue);
    }

    remove(schema, key) {
        const settings = this._originalSettings.get(schema);
        if (!settings)
            return;

        const values = this._overrides.get(settings.schemaId);
        const value = values?.get(key);

        if (value === undefined)
            return;

        if (value)
            settings.set_value(key, value);
        else
            settings.reset(key);

        values.delete(key);
        this._maybeUpdateOverriden(settings.schemaId, key, undefined);
    }

    _clear() {
        if (this._wasOverridden) {
            const savedSettings = this._settings.getValue(
                'overridden-settings').unpack();

            Object.entries(savedSettings).forEach(([path, value]) => {
                const splits = path.split('.');
                const key = splits.at(-1);
                const schemaId = splits.slice(0, -1).join('.');

                const settings = this._originalSettings.get(schemaId) ??
                    new Gio.Settings({ schema_id: schemaId });

                value = value.get_variant();
                if (value.equal(this._maybeNullValue))
                    settings.reset(key);
                else
                    settings.set_value(key, value);
            });
        } else {
            this._originalSettings.forEach(settings => {
                this._overrides.get(settings.schemaId).forEach((value, key) => {
                    if (value)
                        settings.set_value(key, value);
                    else
                        settings.reset(key);
                });
            });
        }

        this._settings.reset('overridden-settings');
    }

    destroy() {
        this._clear();
        this._maybeNullValue = null;
        this._originalSettings = null;
        this._overrides = null;
        this._settings = null;
    }
}

export default class TilingAssistantExtension extends Extension {
    async enable() {
        this.settings = (await import('./src/common.js')).Settings;
        this.settings.initialize(this.getSettings());
        this._settingsOverrider = new SettingsOverrider(this.settings);

        const twmModule = await import('./src/extension/tilingWindowManager.js');

        this._twm = twmModule.TilingWindowManager;
        this._twm.initialize();

        this._moveHandler = new MoveHandler();
        this._resizeHandler = new ResizeHandler();
        this._keybindingHandler = new KeybindingHandler();
        this._layoutsManager = new LayoutsManager();
        this._focusHintManager = new FocusHintManager();
        this._altTabOverride = new AltTabOverride();

        // Disable native tiling.
        this._settingsOverrider.add(new Gio.Settings({
            schema_id: 'org.gnome.mutter'
        }), 'edge-tiling', new GLib.Variant('b', false));

        // Disable native keybindings for Super+Up/Down/Left/Right
        const gnomeMutterKeybindings = new Gio.Settings({
            schema_id: 'org.gnome.mutter.keybindings'
        });
        const gnomeDesktopKeybindings = new Gio.Settings({
            schema_id: 'org.gnome.desktop.wm.keybindings'
        });
        const emptyStrvVariant = new GLib.Variant('as', []);

        if (gnomeDesktopKeybindings.get_strv('maximize').includes('<Super>Up') &&
                this.settings.getStrv('tile-maximize').includes('<Super>Up')) {
            this._settingsOverrider.add(gnomeDesktopKeybindings,
                'maximize', emptyStrvVariant);
        }
        if (gnomeDesktopKeybindings.get_strv('unmaximize').includes('<Super>Down') &&
                this.settings.getStrv('restore-window').includes('<Super>Down')) {
            this._settingsOverrider.add(gnomeDesktopKeybindings,
                'unmaximize', emptyStrvVariant);
        }
        if (gnomeMutterKeybindings.get_strv('toggle-tiled-left').includes('<Super>Left') &&
                this.settings.getStrv('tile-left-half').includes('<Super>Left')) {
            this._settingsOverrider.add(gnomeMutterKeybindings,
                'toggle-tiled-left', emptyStrvVariant);
        }
        if (gnomeMutterKeybindings.get_strv('toggle-tiled-right').includes('<Super>Right') &&
                this.settings.getStrv('tile-right-half').includes('<Super>Right')) {
            this._settingsOverrider.add(gnomeMutterKeybindings,
                'toggle-tiled-right', emptyStrvVariant);
        }

        // Include tiled windows when dragging from the top panel.
        this._getDraggableWindowForPosition = Main.panel._getDraggableWindowForPosition;
        Main.panel._getDraggableWindowForPosition = function (stageX) {
            const workspaceManager = global.workspace_manager;
            const windows = workspaceManager.get_active_workspace().list_windows();
            const allWindowsByStacking = global.display.sort_windows_by_stacking(windows).reverse();

            return allWindowsByStacking.find(w => {
                const rect = w.get_frame_rect();
                const workArea = w.get_work_area_current_monitor();
                return w.is_on_primary_monitor() &&
                        w.showing_on_its_workspace() &&
                        w.get_window_type() !== Meta.WindowType.DESKTOP &&
                        (w.maximized_vertically || w.tiledRect?.y === workArea.y) &&
                        stageX > rect.x && stageX < rect.x + rect.width;
            });
        };

        // Restore tiled window properties after session was unlocked.
        this._loadAfterSessionLock();

        // Setting used for detection of a fresh install and do compatibility
        // changes if necessary...
        this.settings.setInt('last-version-installed', this.metadata.version);
    }

    disable() {
        // Save tiled window properties, if the session was locked to restore
        // them after the session is unlocked again.
        this._saveBeforeSessionLock();

        this._settingsOverrider.destroy();
        this._settingsOverrider = null;
        this._moveHandler.destroy();
        this._moveHandler = null;
        this._resizeHandler.destroy();
        this._resizeHandler = null;
        this._keybindingHandler.destroy();
        this._keybindingHandler = null;
        this._layoutsManager.destroy();
        this._layoutsManager = null;
        this._focusHintManager.destroy();
        this._focusHintManager = null;

        this._altTabOverride.destroy();
        this._altTabOverride = null;

        this._twm.destroy();
        this._twm = null;

        this.settings.destroy();
        this.settings = null;

        // Restore old functions.
        Main.panel._getDraggableWindowForPosition = this._getDraggableWindowForPosition;
        this._getDraggableWindowForPosition = null;

        // Delete custom tiling properties.
        const openWindows = global.display.get_tab_list(Meta.TabList.NORMAL, null);
        openWindows.forEach(w => {
            delete w.isTiled;
            delete w.tiledRect;
            delete w.untiledRect;
        });
    }

    /**
     * Extensions are disabled when the screen is locked. So save the custom tiling
     * properties of windows before locking the screen.
     */
    _saveBeforeSessionLock() {
        if (!Main.sessionMode.isLocked)
            return;

        this._wasLocked = true;

        const userPath = GLib.get_user_config_dir();
        const parentPath = GLib.build_filenamev([userPath, '/tiling-assistant']);
        const parent = Gio.File.new_for_path(parentPath);

        try {
            parent.make_directory_with_parents(null);
        } catch (e) {
            if (e.code !== Gio.IOErrorEnum.EXISTS)
                throw e;
        }

        const path = GLib.build_filenamev([parentPath, '/tiledSessionRestore2.json']);
        const file = Gio.File.new_for_path(path);

        try {
            file.create(Gio.FileCreateFlags.NONE, null);
        } catch (e) {
            if (e.code !== Gio.IOErrorEnum.EXISTS)
                throw e;
        }

        file.replace_contents(
            JSON.stringify({
                windows: Object.fromEntries(this._twm.getTileStates()),
                tileGroups: Object.fromEntries(this._twm.getTileGroups())
            }),
            null,
            false,
            Gio.FileCreateFlags.REPLACE_DESTINATION,
            null
        );
    }

    /**
     * Extensions are disabled when the screen is locked. After having saved them,
     * reload them here.
     */
    _loadAfterSessionLock() {
        if (!this._wasLocked)
            return;

        this._wasLocked = false;

        const userPath = GLib.get_user_config_dir();
        const path = GLib.build_filenamev([userPath, '/tiling-assistant/tiledSessionRestore2.json']);
        const file = Gio.File.new_for_path(path);
        if (!file.query_exists(null))
            return;

        try {
            file.create(Gio.FileCreateFlags.NONE, null);
        } catch (e) {
            if (e.code !== Gio.IOErrorEnum.EXISTS)
                throw e;
        }

        const [success, contents] = file.load_contents(null);
        if (!success || !contents.length)
            return;

        const states = JSON.parse(new TextDecoder().decode(contents));
        const keysAsNumbers = entries => entries.map(([key, value]) => [parseInt(key), value]);
        const tileGroups = new Map(keysAsNumbers(Object.entries(states.tileGroups)));
        const tileStates = new Map(keysAsNumbers(Object.entries(states.windows)));
        const openWindows = global.display.list_all_windows();

        this._twm.setTileGroups(tileGroups);
        this._twm.setTileStates(tileStates);

        openWindows.forEach(window => {
            const tileState = tileStates.get(window.get_id());

            if (tileState) {
                const { isTiled, tiledRect, untiledRect } = tileState;
                const jsToRect = jsRect => jsRect && new Rect(
                    jsRect.x, jsRect.y, jsRect.width, jsRect.height
                );

                window.isTiled = isTiled;
                window.tiledRect = jsToRect(tiledRect);
                window.untiledRect = jsToRect(untiledRect);
            }


            if (tileGroups.has(window.get_id())) {
                const group = this._twm.getTileGroupFor(window);
                this._twm.updateTileGroup(group);
            }
        });
    }
}